Shinran
1173–1263 · Japanese · Kamakura Period
Known for: Founded Pure Land Buddhism in Japan — said enlightenment through effort is impossible, so just trust in Amida Buddha
Shinran founded Jodo Shinshu (True Pure Land Buddhism), arguing that human beings cannot achieve enlightenment through their own efforts — only through faith in Amida Buddha's compassion. He broke with monastic tradition by marrying and eating meat.
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