William of Orange (the Silent)
1533-1584 · Dutch (Dillenburg / Delft) · Dutch Revolt, Early Modern Europe
Known for: Father of the Netherlands who led the Dutch Revolt against Spain—assassinated for his beliefs
William led the Dutch Revolt against Philip II of Spain, fighting for religious tolerance and self-governance. He was assassinated in 1584—the first head of state killed by a handgun. His dying words: 'My God, have pity on me and on my poor people.'
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