Uesugi Kenshin
1530–1578 · Japanese · Sengoku Period
Known for: 'The Dragon of Echigo'—legendary rival of Takeda Shingen and one of Japan's most honorable warriors
Uesugi Kenshin was the 'Dragon of Echigo,' a daimyo considered one of the greatest warriors in Japanese history. He was a devout Buddhist who saw himself as the avatar of Bishamonten, the god of war. His five battles with Takeda Shingen at Kawanakajima are among the most celebrated military confrontations in Japanese history.
He was famous for his honor—when other rivals cut off Shingen's salt supply, Kenshin sent salt to his enemy, declaring 'I do not fight with salt but with the sword.' He was a heavy drinker who died suddenly at 49, possibly from stomach cancer caused by his drinking.
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